Despite its brilliance, Malayalam cinema is not without flaws. The industry has faced serious allegations of sexism, pay disparity, and a lack of opportunities for women in technical roles. The Kerala Women in Cinema Collective (WCC) was formed in the wake of the 2017 actress assault case, highlighting the pervasive issues of harassment. Furthermore, the industry can be insular, often catering to the upper-caste, upper-class Nair/Ezhava sensibilities while underrepresenting Dalit, Muslim, and Christian narratives beyond stereotypes.
Malayalam music and dance have a rich cultural heritage: Despite its brilliance, Malayalam cinema is not without